False Allegations and Betrayal
Some individuals, who are academic and influential, describe the
Assyrians as peasants and aliens to Iraq. To justify his
government's policy of suppression of the Assyrians, Abdul Rahman
al-Bazzaz, former Prime Minister of Iraq, published in the
mid-sixties a book in which he demeaned the Assyrians. He described
them as primitive aliens and foreign intruders to Iraq. Robert
Springborg, Senior Lecturer, in Middle East Politics, Macquarie
University, NSW, Australia, in an article he published in the Sydney
Morning Herald, in the late eighties, described the Assyrians as
backward and uncultured peasants.
On behalf of the Australian government and its allies, the article
rebuffed allegations of ill treatment of the Assyrians. The report
reassured endorsement of the British old policy of the Thimmitude
‘millet’ provision of the Islamic Shari’ah Law on the Assyrians in
complicity with the Iraqi sovereign rule of Saddam Hussein. The
newspaper in question and other local newspapers refused to publish
the Assyrian response to Mr. Springborg's false allegations. By
distorting facts, to please their masters, people like them play
down the inhumane treatment of the Assyrian people.
Falsification of truth encourages the regime of the tyrant Saddam
and others to continue to pursue the policy of indolence against the
Assyrians. Individuals like them, who deny the truth, claim that the
Assyrians make such allegations because they are far below the
educational standard of the rest of the Iraqis. They describe them
as uncultured peasants that have only recently drifted from northern
villages into big cities in search of better job opportunity.
It was with the efficient help of the so-called Assyrian “uncultured
peasants” that the British were able to run the oil companies of
Iraq since 1936 until its nationalization by the Iraqi regime in
mid-1974. This is how the British reward the Assyrians for a job
well done. It is not surprising that the British have always rubbed
shoulders with enforcers of the millet provision, treating the
native inhabitants as Indians of a lower caste.
The Assyrians have been living in their traditional homeland of
their capital city Ninweh of the Mosul Province and the highlands of
Arbil and rolling hills of Kirkuk of northern Mesopotamia for
generations. They had been living there since the dawn of history -
long before its conquest by the Arabs in the mid-7th century AD and
creation of Faisal’s Arab Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq by the British
in the early 1920s.
Those who claim that the Assyrians are foreign intruders and
uncultured say so either under compulsion or for personal gain. They
are either ignorant or feign ignorance to please the hierarchy and
their petrodollar masters. For over fifty years, the British
controlled Iraq through the loyalty, bravery, discipline and
fortitude of the Assyrians. They controlled elements hostile to the
Arab Iraqi central government; aborted rebellions, quelled armed
resistance, safeguarded oilfields, oil pipelines, and protected the
expatriates and their families.
The British at the Habbaniya Air Base and Shu’aiba, along with the
Assyrian Levies, maintained law and order and normalised life
throughout the whole of the country for over half a century.
Below, Perley describes the heroic and loyal service the Assyrians
gave the British vis-a-vis their mistreatment and betrayal.
“The Heroism of the Assyrians in defeating the Axis-planned
Rebellion in Habbaniah near-Baghdad again in 1941, when Iraq tried
to stab Britain in the back by calling in Hitler’s Luftwaffe, still
echoes in the Middle East. It was here that the Assyrians crushed
Rashid Ali Gailani’s forces into impotence and forced him to flee to
his paymasters in Berlin. The British Air Commodore J.L.Vachell,
qualified in the extreme by virtue of intimacy, brings to the
world’s attention the achievements of the Assyrians - Our Smallest
Ally as he calls them - by the following unanswerable, truthful and
moving statement, which alone would sustain their claim to
recognition:
The period between the two wars, the Assyrians were primarily
responsible for safeguarding our airfields in Iraq and for providing
the ground forces, which are an essential complement to air control.
Not only did air control in Iraq save this country many millions of
pounds, but [also] it served as a model, which was extended, to
several parts of the Empire. What is not generally appreciated is
that, after severe disillusionment during that period, the services
of the Assyrians during the present War have exceeded anything they
did before. Had it not been for their loyalty at the time of Rashid
Ali’s German-inspired revolution in Iraq in May of 1941, our
position in the Middle East might have become most precarious.”
Perley (pp 26-27).
In recent past, a couple of academic mercenaries have dared accuse
the Assyrians of being no more than an ignorant bunch of ‘uncultured
peasants’. Unfortunate, maybe, but uncultured, far from it. The Code
of Hammurabi that goes back to between (1724-1682) BC, and the
Assyrian ‘Mona Lisa’ Ivory Female Head, found in Nimrod, likened to
par excellence in artistry, put such accusers to shame. British show
of support to the Assyrian cause has always been rhetorical without
any substance, failing to produce any meaningful results. It is not
surprising that after reading such unbalanced reports, Islamic
regimes like Iraq, Nigeria, the Sudan and Indonesia become
emboldened to continue to come hard on the non-Muslim native
inhabitants, by introducing the Islamic (shari’ah) law and applying
it on all their subjects regardless. (Beek, A. Martin, 1962: pp. 80,
83, 86, 109).
The Assyrians were forced to move into towns and large cities for
lack of jobs in the north. The Iraqi regimes not only did not create
jobs, but also made it very difficult for the Assyrians to remain in
their villages and on their farms in the north. The Assyrians, after
being displaced and left unprotected, fell victim to their hostile
environment. Dispossessed and struggling for survival, they became a
scapegoat for Britain’s greed to promote its interest in the region
at the expense of the dispossessed Assyrians. In the ensuing
turmoil, many, to escape persecution, wandered aimlessly looking for
safety and subsistence. Others immigrated to various countries,
especially after the August 1933 Simele massacre. Since ascendance
of the tyrant Saddam to power, the overall conditions of the
Assyrians have worsened and they live in misery. (Pryce-Jones, 1989:
pp 169-170; Polk, 1991: p127; Nisan, 1991: p164).
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